Allergy Skin Tests

The type of test done is dependent on the symptoms patients are experiencing. A blood tests or skin prick test may be recommended for immediate type reactions.

If a patient develops an immediate reaction to food and airborne allergens with wheals or hives, eye swelling, lips swelling and breathing difficulties then a blood test might be offered first to avoid a severe allergic reaction. Skin prick tests on the other hand offer more accuracy however may require the patient to stop their anti-histamines for at least 3 days. In some patients, this may not be possible.

Atopic dermatitis, one of the seven types of Eczema, is a delayed type reaction.

Yes, allergy tests can be helpful in these 3 scenarios

  • Severe and not responding to creams
  • Food allergy testing if onset prior to age 3 and parents have noticed the flare ups being closely related to certain foods and well-recorded in a food diary
  • Aeroallergen testing especially if concomitant symptoms of allergic rhinitis or asthma
  • If the rash is recurrent or persistent in a region of the skin, a patch testing can be helpful in identifying chemical contact allergens